Temporal and spatial variation of HF-pump wave enhanced O(1D) excitation
*B. Gustavsson[1]
,B. U. E. Brandstrom [2],T. Aso [1]
M. T. Rietveld [3],F. Honary [4],T. Sergienko [2]
A. Steen [5]
National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo, Japan[1]
Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Kiruna Division, Sweden[2]
Max-Planck Institut fur Aeronomie, Germany, Also at EISCAT, Ramfjordmoen, Norway[3]
Department of Communication Systems, Lancaster University, Lancaster, England[4]
Remspace, Linkoping Sweden[5]
There are several open questions in the field of high power HF
radio wave interaction with the ionospheric electrons, in particular
regarding the processes that lead to enhanced emission of airglow
in the visible region of the spectra. By multi station imaging
of the enhanced airglow region it has been possible to determine
the spatial and temporal variation of both the enhanced emission
of airglow in the 630 nm emission from O(1D) as well as the enhanced
excitation of the emitting O(1D) state. Whereas the enhanced
Emission is a direct observable quantity the excitation is a
quantity closer to the HF pump wave ionosphere interaction procewss.
In this report we present the first estimates of the time variation
of the enhanced three-dimensional excitation rate of O(1D).
A region of enhanced airglow was imaged with 10 s time resolution
by three stations in the Auroral Large Imaging System (ALIS)
in northern Scandinavia. These images allowed for a tomography-like
inversion of the volume emission of the airglow. The time variation
of the intensity, position and shape of the O(1D) excitation
could be derived. This report focuses on the temporal and spatial
estimates of the O1D excitation.